ContainerUI

⚠️ Under Rapid Development - This project is actively being developed with frequent updates and new features.

A native macOS SwiftUI application for managing containers using Apple's built-in container CLI tool. ContainerUI provides an intuitive, three-column interface following Apple's Human Interface Guidelines for seamless container management on macOS.

Features

🚢 Container Management

• List all containers with rich information including resource allocation and network details
• Start, stop, and restart containers with one-click actions
• Create new containers from images with customizable settings
• Delete containers with confirmation
• Real-time status updates showing running/stopped states
• Integrated inspector with detailed container information and actions
• Context menu support for quick operations

🖼️ Image Management

• Browse container images with size and architecture information
• Multi-architecture detection for Apple Silicon compatibility
• Registry information showing source repositories
• Create containers directly from images
• Delete unused images to free up space
• Dedicated inspector for image details and operations

⚙️ System Management

• Container system status monitoring
• DNS domain management for container networking
• System logs with filtering and search capabilities
• Start/stop container runtime as needed
• System-specific inspector for advanced configuration

📊 Advanced Logging

• Universal logs viewer supporting multiple log types:
  • Container runtime logs
  • Container boot logs
  • System logs
• Multi-window support for viewing multiple log streams simultaneously
• Search and filtering with real-time text search
• Export capabilities for log analysis
• Native macOS UI with line numbers and word wrap options

🏗️ Modern Architecture

• Self-contained views with independent state management
• Clean separation of concerns following SwiftUI best practices
• Responsive inspector panels for each feature area
• Environment-based service injection for loose coupling
• Error handling at the view level for better user experience

Requirements

• macOS 15.0 or later
• Apple's container CLI tool installed and accessible
• Xcode 15.0 or later (for building from source)

Installation

Prerequisites

The app requires Apple's container CLI tool to be installed. This is typically available through:

bash
1# Check if container tool is available
2which container
3
4# The app will look for the tool in these locations:
5# /usr/local/bin/container
6# /opt/homebrew/bin/container
7# /usr/bin/container
8# Or via PATH lookup

Building from Source

1. Clone the repository:

   bash
   1git clone https://github.com/lcandy2/container-ui.git
   2cd container-ui

2. Open in Xcode:

   bash
   1open ContainerUI/ContainerUI.xcodeproj

3. Build and run:

   • Select the ContainerUI scheme
   • Press Cmd+R to build and run
   • Or use command line: xcodebuild -scheme ContainerUI -configuration Debug

Architecture

ContainerUI follows a modern SwiftUI architecture with clean separation of concerns and view-specific state management:

Project Structure

1ContainerUI/
2├── Application/          # App entry point and configuration
3├── Services/            # Business logic and CLI integration
4├── Screens/             # Feature-based UI organization
5│   ├── Containers/      # Container management views with own inspector
6│   │   ├── Views/       # ContainerListView, ContainerInspectorView
7│   │   └── NewContainer/ # Container creation flow
8│   ├── Images/         # Image management views with own inspector
9│   │   └── Views/       # ImageListView, ImageInspectorView
10│   ├── Logs/           # Universal logs system
11│   │   ├── Models/      # Log filtering and sources
12│   │   └── Views/       # Multi-window log viewers
13│   └── System/         # System management views with own inspector
14│       └── Views/       # SystemListView, SystemInspectorView
15└── Shared/             # Reusable components and utilities
16    ├── Models/         # Core data models (AppTab)
17    └── Views/          # Main ContentView (navigation only)

Key Architecture Principles

• Single Responsibility: Each view manages its own state and actions
• Loose Coupling: Views use @Environment for service access
• Encapsulation: Inspector state managed per feature area
• Scalability: Easy to add new features without affecting existing code
• Maintainability: Clear boundaries between different functional areas

Key Technologies

• SwiftUI with NavigationSplitView for native three-column layout
• @Observable macro for modern state management
• Environment-based dependency injection for clean architecture
• JSON parsing for rich CLI data extraction
• Async/await for modern concurrency
• Multi-window support for enhanced productivity
• Sandbox-compatible process execution

Usage

Getting Started

1. Launch ContainerUI from Applications folder or Xcode
2. Container system will automatically start if needed
3. Browse containers in the left sidebar under "Containers"
4. Select a container to view details in the right inspector
5. Manage containers using context menus or inspector actions

Container Operations

• Right-click containers for quick actions (start, stop, delete, logs)
• Use the inspector for detailed information and advanced operations
• Toggle inspector using the toolbar button for more space
• Create new containers using the "New Container" button
• View logs by clicking "View Logs" - opens in a dedicated window

Image Management

• Switch to "Images" tab to browse available container images
• View image details in the dedicated inspector panel
• Create containers directly from images using inspector actions
• Delete unused images to free up disk space
• Toggle inspector for focused browsing experience

System Management

• Access "System" tab for container runtime management
• Monitor system status in the main area and inspector
• Manage DNS domains for container networking
• View system logs for troubleshooting
• Control container runtime start/stop operations

Inspector Features

Each feature area has its own inspector with relevant actions:

• Containers: Start, stop, restart, logs, terminal access, deletion
• Images: Container creation, image details, deletion
• System: DNS management, system logs, runtime control

Development

Architecture Guidelines

When adding new features:

1. Follow the established pattern: Each feature area manages its own state
2. Use @Environment: Access services without prop drilling
3. Self-contained views: Include inspector, actions, and error handling
4. Consistent UI patterns: Follow the established inspector/list pattern
5. Clean separation: Keep navigation logic separate from feature logic

Build Commands

bash
1# Build project
2xcodebuild -scheme ContainerUI -configuration Debug build
3
4# Run application
5xcodebuild -scheme ContainerUI -configuration Debug
6
7# Clean build
8xcodebuild clean

Sandboxing

For development, you may need to temporarily disable App Sandbox:

• Set ENABLE_APP_SANDBOX = NO in build settings
• This allows access to external CLI tools
• Not suitable for App Store distribution

For production deployment, consider:

• XPC Service for secure CLI execution (already implemented)
• Embedded helper tool bundled with the app
• See XPC_IMPLEMENTATION_COMPLETE.md for detailed architecture guidance

CLI Integration

ContainerUI integrates with Apple's container CLI using JSON output for reliable parsing:

• Containers: container ls -a --format json
• Images: container image ls --format json
• System: container system * commands
• Logs: container logs with various filters

All CLI interactions are handled through the XPC service for security and reliability.

Contributing

🚧 Active Development Notice - Due to rapid development, please check existing issues and PRs before starting work to avoid conflicts.

1. Fork the repository at https://github.com/lcandy2/container-ui
2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
3. Follow the established architecture patterns:
   • Each feature area manages its own state
   • Use @Environment for service access
   • Include inspector views for detailed operations
   • Handle errors at the view level
4. Ensure all features work with the JSON CLI format
5. Test thoroughly on macOS 15.0+
6. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add amazing feature')
7. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
8. Open a Pull Request

License

Copyright © 2025 https://github.com/lcandy2. All Rights Reserved.

Support

For issues and feature requests:

• GitHub Issues: https://github.com/lcandy2/container-ui/issues
• Troubleshooting: Check the built-in error messages and alerts in each view
• CLI Integration: Review system logs for container tool issues
• System Status: Use the System tab for runtime diagnostics

💡 Development Updates - Check the repository frequently for new features and improvements as this project is under active development.

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ContainerUI - Native container management for macOS developers with modern SwiftUI architecture.